為建立一種快速準(zhǔn)確檢測(cè)H9亞型禽流感病毒基因的檢測(cè)方法,，根據(jù)GenBank中H9亞型禽流感病毒血凝素編碼基因進(jìn)行熒光檢測(cè)引物和探針設(shè)計(jì)，建立了一種針對(duì)H9亞型禽流感病毒的熒光RT-PCR檢測(cè)方法。利用該方法進(jìn)行靈敏度和特異性檢測(cè),，并用本方法和國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中的熒光RT-PCR檢測(cè)方法,，同時(shí)對(duì)臨床樣本進(jìn)行檢測(cè),。結(jié)果顯示,，僅H9亞型禽流感病毒出現(xiàn)了正常熒光檢測(cè)曲線，而其他病毒及陰性對(duì)照均未出現(xiàn),；檢測(cè)靈敏度為RNA終濃度10-4 ng/μL（1.30×104 copies/μL）,；臨床樣本檢測(cè)結(jié)果與國(guó)標(biāo)方法一致，符合率為100%,。結(jié)果表明,，該方法特異性強(qiáng),、靈敏度高，可用于H9亞型禽流感病毒檢測(cè),。

Establishment and Application of a Real-time RT-PCR Assay for Detection

of H9 Subtype Avian Influenza Virus

In order to establish a method for detecting H9 subtype avian influenza virus（AIV-H9）rapidly and accurately,，the fluorescence detection primers and probes were designed and synthesized according to hemagglutinin encoding gene of AIV-H9 registered in GenBank，and a fluorescence PCR assay was thereby established,，and its specificity and sensitivity were tested. Then by the established assay and the RT-PCR stipulated in national standard,，some clinical samples were simultaneously tested. The results showed that the normal fluorescence detection curve only appeared in AIV-H9 rather than other non-specific viruses and negative sample；its detection limit was 10-4 ng/μL（1.30×104 copies/μL）of RNA,；the detection result of clinical samples by established assay was consistent with the national standard,，and the coincidence rate was 100%. In conclusion，the assay could be used to detect AIV-H9 due to its strong specificity and high sensitivity.

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